Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ubudlelwane borhwebo phakathi kweJamani kunye neChina buye banda ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokwanda okukhulu ekuthunyelweni kwempahla evela eJamani ukuya eChina.Omnye umba ophambili obangela lo mkhwa kukukhula kokusetyenziswa kwezothutho zikaloliwe, eziye zayindlela edumileyo nesebenzayo yokuthutha iimpahla phakathi kwala mazwe mabini.Ngokweengxelo zamva nje, ukuthunyelwa kweJamani eTshayina ngololiwe kuye kwanda kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, nto leyo ebonisa ikamva elithembisayo kule ndlela yothutho.

anli-中欧班列-1

IiNzuzo zoThutho lukaLoliwe kuRhwebo lwaseJamani-China

Ngelixa ezothutho zomoya nolwandle ngokwesiko zezona ndlela ziqhelekileyo zothutho kurhwebo phakathi kweJamani neTshayina, kukho ukuqondwa okukhulayo kweenzuzo zothutho lukaloliwe.Nazi ezinye iingenelo ezinokubakho zokusebenzisa oololiwe kurhwebo lwaseJamani-China:

  1. Amaxesha oThutho oluKhawulezayo
  2. Oololiwe banokuhamba phakathi kweJamani kunye neTshayina kangangeentsuku ezili-10-12, ezikhawuleza kakhulu kunothutho lwaselwandle, olunokuthatha ukuya kwinyanga okanye ngaphezulu.Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kwixabiso eliphezulu, iimpahla ezithatha ixesha ezifana ne-electronics kunye noomatshini.
  3. Isebenza kakuhle emalini
  4. Uthutho lukaloliwe lunokuba neendleko ezingaphezulu kunezothutho lomoya, ezinokubiza kakhulu kwimpahla ezininzi.Ngelixa ezothutho elwandle zingabizi kakhulu kunoololiwe, amaxesha okuhamba ngokukhawuleza koololiwe anokubenza bangabizi kakhulu kwezinye iimpahla.
  5. Uthembekile
  6. Oololiwe abachaphazeleki kancinci kukulibaziseka okunxulumene nemozulu kunye nokuphazamiseka kunezothutho zaselwandle, ezinokuchatshazelwa zizivunguvungu, izaqhwithi, kunye nezinye iziganeko zemozulu.Oku kwenza oololiwe babenokhetho oluthembekileyo kwimpahla ethatha ixesha.
  7. Indawo intle
  8. Oololiwe bavelisa ukukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse encinci kunothutho lomoya nolwandle, nto leyo ebenza ukuba lube lolona khetho lulungele ukusingqongileyo kurhwebo phakathi kweJamani neTshayina.
  9. Ithuba lokuNyusa uMqulu woRhwebo
  10. Njengoko ubudlelwane borhwebo phakathi kweJamani kunye neChina buqhubeka bukhula, kukho ithuba lokunyuka kwenani lezorhwebo.Oololiwe banokuhambisa iimpahla ezinkulu kunezothutho zomoya, ezinokuthintelwa ngumthamo wempahla.Ukongeza, oololiwe banokwenza uhambo oluthe kratya kunezothutho elwandle, ezinokunqandwa linani lamazibuko akhoyo.

ngelixa kusekho imingeni kunye nezithintelo ekusebenziseni oololiwe kurhwebo lwaseJamani-China, kukho ukuqondwa okukhulayo kweenzuzo ezinokubakho zale ndlela yothutho.Ngotyalo-mali oluqhubekayo kwiziseko zikaloliwe kunye nokwandiswa kwentsebenziswano phakathi kweJamani neTshayina, oololiwe banokuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeziseko zothutho kobu budlelwane bukhulayo borhwebo.

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Njengoko iJamani kunye neTshayina ziqhubeka nokomeleza ubudlelwane babo borhwebo, ukuthutha ngomzila kaloliwe kubonakala kungumqhubi obalulekileyo wokukhula.Ngokusebenza kakuhle, isantya, kunye neendleko eziphantsi, ezothutho zikaloliwe kulindeleke ukuba zidlale indima ebalulekileyo ekuququzeleleni urhwebo phakathi kwala mazwe mabini.Ngaphandle kwemiceli mngeni efana nemicimbi yezothutho kunye neyolawulo, amathuba othutho lukaloliwe eJamani-China ajongeka ethembisa.Njengoko la mazwe mabini eqhubeleka esenza nzulu amaqhina awo kwezoqoqosho, izibonelelo zolu budlelwane bukhulayo borhwebo kubonakala ngathi zivakala kuqoqosho lwehlabathi lonke.

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