Mai sauri China Railway Express
An san layin dogo na kasar Sin da " ayarin rakumi na karfe" da ke gudu tare da "belt and Road".
Tun a ranar 19 ga watan Maris na shekarar 2011 aka bude layin dogo na farko na layin dogo na kasar Sin da Turai (Chongqing-Duisburg), bana ya zarce shekaru 11 na aiki.
A halin yanzu, layin dogo na kasar Sin da Turai ya samar da manyan hanyoyin sufuri guda uku a yamma, tsakiya da gabas, ya bude hanyoyin zirga-zirga 82, ya kai birane 204 na kasashen Turai 24.Sama da jiragen kasa 60,000 ne aka yi amfani da su gaba daya, kuma adadin kayayyakin da ake jigilar kayayyaki ya zarce dalar Amurka biliyan 290.Yanayin ƙashin baya na jigilar ƙasa a cikin kayan aikin ƙasa da ƙasa.
Ta taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen inganta mu'amalar tattalin arziki da kasuwanci tsakanin kasashen Asiya da Turai da karfafa tattalin arziki da zamantakewar yankin.

Manyan tashoshi uku na China Railway Express sune:
① Wurin Yamma
Na farko shi ne barin kasar daga tashar jiragen ruwa ta Alashankou (Horgos) da ke jihar Xinjiang, tare da hanyar dogo ta Rasha ta Siberiya ta Kazakhstan, ta bi ta Belarus, Poland, Jamus da sauransu, sannan a isa wasu kasashen Turai.
Na biyu kuwa shi ne barin kasar daga tashar Khorgos (Alashankou), ya wuce ta Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Iran, Turkiyya da sauran kasashe, sannan ya isa kasashen Turai;
Ko kuma ku tsallaka Tekun Caspian ta Kazakhstan, ku shiga Azerbaijan, Jojiya, Bulgaria da sauran kasashe, ku isa kasashen Turai.
Na uku ya fito ne daga Turgat (Irkeshtam), wanda ke da alaka da shirin jirgin kasa na Sino-Kyrgyzstan-Uzbekistan, wanda zai kai Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Iran, Turkiyya da sauran kasashen Turai, kuma ya isa kasashen Turai.
② tashar tsakiya
Fita daga tashar jiragen ruwa na Erenhot a Mongoliya ta ciki, haɗa da hanyar dogo ta Siberiya ta Rasha ta hanyar Mongoliya, sannan ku isa ƙasashen Turai.
③ Gabas ta Gabas
Fita daga tashar jiragen ruwa na Manzhouli (Suifenhe, Heilongjiang) a Mongolia ta ciki, haɗa zuwa hanyar dogo ta Siberiya ta Rasha, sannan ku isa ƙasashen Turai.

Titin dogo na tsakiyar Asiya yana haɓaka cikin sauri a lokaci guda
Karkashin tasirin layin dogo na kasar Sin da Turai, layin dogo na tsakiyar Asiya shi ma yana bunkasa cikin sauri a halin yanzu.Akwai layin dogo zuwa Mongoliya a arewa, Laos a kudu, da Vietnam.Har ila yau, zaɓi ne mai kyau na sufuri don sufuri na teku da manyan motoci.
A haɗe akwai nau'in 2021 na hanyar layin dogo ta kasar Sin da kuma zane-zane na manyan nodes na gida da na ketare.
Layin mai dige-dige shi ne hanyar tekun tudu tsakanin Sin da Turai, wanda ake tura shi zuwa Budapest, Prague da sauran kasashen Turai ta hanyar Piraeus na kasar Girka, wanda ya yi daidai da hada-hadar sufurin jiragen kasa na teku, kuma akwai fa'idar jigilar kayayyaki a wasu lokutan. lokaci.

Kwatanta tsakanin jiragen kasa da jigilar kayayyaki na teku
Yawancin samfuran da aka ƙara masu daraja kamar kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itace na lokaci, nama, qwai, madara, tufafi, da kayan lantarki na iya ɗaukar jirgin.Kudin sufuri yana da yawa, amma yana iya isa kasuwa cikin ƴan kwanaki, kuma akwai kwalaye da yawa a cikin jirgin ƙasa ɗaya ba tare da jiran kaya ba.
Yana ɗaukar wata ɗaya ko biyu kafin a yi jigilar ruwa ta ruwa, kuma jirgin yana ɗauke da dubunnan ko ma dubunnan kwalaye, kuma yana buƙatar loda shi a tashoshi daban-daban a kan hanya.Adadin kaya yayi ƙasa amma cin lokaci yayi tsayi da yawa.
Sabanin haka, sufurin teku ya fi dacewa da kayayyaki masu yawa kamar hatsi, kwal da ƙarfe ~
Saboda lokacin layin dogo na kasar Sin ya fi na sufurin jiragen ruwa gajarta, ba wai kawai mai yin gogayya da jigilar kayayyaki ba ne, har ma yana da babban kari ga jigilar kayayyaki na teku, wanda zai iya inganta inganci sosai.

 

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